Search results for "Echoic memory"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Narraciones escritas en niños con Trastorno Específico del Lenguaje (TEL)

2012

El presente estudio examinó las narraciones escritas, así como la influencia de las variables lingüísticas sobre la competencia narrativa de los niños con Trastorno Específico del Lenguaje (TEL). Veinticinco niños con TEL y 25 niños con desarrollo normal del lenguaje, equilibrados en edad e inteligencia, realizaron una tarea de narración escrita. Los resultados indican que ambos grupos difieren en la producción de narraciones. Los niños con TEL no solo escribieron historias más cortas, sino también de menor organización y coherencia. Además cometieron significativamente más errores de ortografía natural y de sintaxis. Los análisis de regresión jerárquica mostraron que diferentes medidas lin…

Auditory comprehensionEchoic memoryMultilevel modelmedicineVerbal fluency testNarrativeSpecific language impairmentPsychologymedicine.diseaseCompetence (human resources)General PsychologySpellingDevelopmental psychologyUniversitas Psychologica
researchProduct

Empirical evidence for musical syntax processing? Computer simulations reveal the contribution of auditory short-term memory

2014

During the last decade, it has been argued that (1) music processing involves syntactic representations similar to those observed in language, and (2) that music and language share similar syntactic-like processes and neural resources. This claim is important for understanding the origin of music and language abilities and, furthermore, it has clinical implications. The Western musical system, however, is rooted in psychoacoustic properties of sound, and this is not the case for linguistic syntax. Accordingly, musical syntax processing could be parsimoniously understood as an emergent property of auditory memory rather than a property of abstract processing similar to linguistic processing.…

Echoic memoryDeep linguistic processingComputer scienceProperty (programming)Cognitive NeuroscienceNeuroscience (miscellaneous)Short-term memoryMusicalcomputer.software_genremusical syntaxmusical brainlcsh:RC321-571Cellular and Molecular NeuroscienceDevelopmental NeurosciencePsychoacousticslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryCognitive sciencebusiness.industryMusical syntaxexpectancyBiology and Life SciencesmodelingSyntaxHypothesis and Theory Articleauditory short-term memoryArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingNeuroscienceFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience
researchProduct

ESTUDIO SOBRE EL LENGUAJE Y LAS FUNCIONES EJECUTIVAS DE UN CASO DE SÍNDROME DE X-FRÁGIL

2014

Abstract:STUDY ON LANGUAGE AND EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS OF A CASE OF FRAGILE X SYNDROMEThe main objective of this study is to compare a subject with a clinical diagnosis of Fragile X Syndrome with other disorders (ADHD, Mental Retardation and ASD) in executive functioning and language. The language variables analyzed are lexical knowledge, lexical access, free induced verbal fluency, comprehension instruction and verbal reasoning. On the other hand, the executive functioning variables evaluated are visual and auditory memory, visual and auditory attention, and visual and auditory planning and inhibition. After evaluation, it is checked that Fragile X Syndrome resembles to Mental Retardation and …

Fragile xEchoic memoryperfil conductual y funciones ejecutivaslcsh:BF1-99005 social sciencesLexical accessVerbal reasoning050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyComprehensionlcsh:Psychologysíndrome de x-frágilClinical diagnosisAuditory attentionSubject (grammar)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologylenguajeCognitive psychologyInternational Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD de Psicología.
researchProduct